JEDDAH: 抖阴短视频鈥檚 Vision 2030 agenda gained significant momentum in 2024, with the Kingdom securing a series of high-profile strategic partnerships that span multiple industries.
These deals, coupled with the country鈥檚 ongoing reforms, are positioning 抖阴短视频 as a global economic and financial powerhouse. Experts emphasize that these agreements have long-term potential to diversify the Kingdom鈥檚 economy and reduce its dependency on oil revenues.
In the past year, 抖阴短视频 signed key agreements with international governments and corporations in sectors including education, tourism, IT, finance, manufacturing, and renewable energy, according to Yaseen Ghulam, associate professor of economics and director of research at Al-Yamamah University in Riyadh.
Tourism sector takes off
The Saudi Tourism Authority reached a major milestone in May by unveiling the Kingdom鈥檚 unique summer destinations at the Arabian Travel Market. This initiative resulted in over 40 new agreements, including partnerships with Saudia, Riyadh Air, flyadeal, Noon, and China鈥檚 i2i Group.
鈥淭ourism is expected to play a major role in the Kingdom鈥檚 economic transformation,鈥 Ghulam said, underscoring the importance of these agreements in promoting the sector and creating new employment opportunities, particularly for youth and women. These efforts are in line with Vision 2030鈥檚 broader objectives. 抖阴短视频 aims to develop year-round attractions and position itself as a top global destination. By blending traditional culture with modern experiences, the Kingdom is appealing to both domestic and international tourists, further strengthening its tourism strategy.
Strategic alliances
Abdullah Al-Maghlouth, a member of the Saudi Economic Association, pointed out that the Kingdom鈥檚 strategic alliances focus on diversifying the economy, attracting foreign investments, and boosting trade with international partners. These partnerships span regions, including the US, China, Europe, and Africa, and cover sectors such as聽technology, infrastructure, tourism, education, and renewable energy.
鈥淭hese partnerships include collaborations with the US, China, European countries, and African nations, focusing on areas like energy, technology, infrastructure, tourism, education, and renewable energy,鈥 he explained.
The agreements target key areas such as reducing reliance on oil, improving infrastructure, and fostering innovation while supporting flagship projects like NEOM, Qiddiya, and The Red Sea Project.
鈥淭hese alliances will improve product and service quality, promote innovation, and help Saudi companies adopt modern technologies,鈥 Al-Maghlouth added.
Education sector
2024 also saw significant strides in education. In November, top American universities visited 抖阴短视频, leading to an agreement aimed at strengthening academic and scientific cooperation. This partnership will increase exchanges between students and faculty, foster joint research projects, and introduce advanced academic programs.
Additionally, 抖阴短视频鈥檚 Technical and Vocational Training Corp. launched a cooperation program with the UK鈥檚 Department for Business and Trade, reinforcing the Kingdom鈥檚 growing reputation as a hub for international academic collaborations.
Another key development was a service agreement between the University of Strathclyde and Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, signaling an open door for more British universities to establish partnerships in 抖阴短视频.
HIGHLIGHTS
These partnerships span regions, including the US, China, Europe, and Africa, and cover sectors such as聽technology, infrastructure, tourism, education, and renewable energy.
The agreements target key areas such as reducing reliance on oil, improving infrastructure, and fostering innovation while supporting flagship projects like NEOM, Qiddiya, and The Red Sea Project.
In November, top American universities visited 抖阴短视频, leading to an agreement aimed at strengthening academic and scientific cooperation.
抖阴短视频 signed a major agreement with NASA in 2024 to strengthen ties in space exploration, research, and education.
LEAP 24, a major tech event organized by the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority, resulted in agreements worth $24 billion to boost AI research and digital technology localization.
Space and digital transformation
In a groundbreaking move, 抖阴短视频 signed a major agreement with NASA in 2024 to strengthen ties in space exploration, research, and education. 鈥淭his agreement has a huge significance and shall pave the way for further collaboration and related economic activities,鈥 said Ghulam.
On the digital front, LEAP 24, a major tech event organized by the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority, resulted in agreements worth $24 billion to boost AI research and digital technology localization.
Highlights include Amazon鈥檚 $5.3 billion investment in training initiatives, including the AWS 抖阴短视频 Women鈥檚 Skills Initiative, which aims to train 4,000 women. Additionally, Aramco Digital announced partnerships with US tech companies to build the world鈥檚 largest AI supercomputer center in 抖阴短视频.
鈥淎ll these agreements are expected to generate employment opportunities and help diversify the economy greatly,鈥 Ghulam said.
Construction, renewable energy sectors
In the construction sector, a notable partnership was formed between 抖阴短视频鈥檚 National Housing Co. and China鈥檚 CITIC Construction. The agreement focuses on developing industrial cities and logistics zones to support residential projects and strengthen the real estate sector. Ghulam emphasized that these zones would boost construction, support local industries, expand the domestic materials market, and improve housing quality.
Renewable energy also made waves in 2024. In January, ACWA Power, a Saudi company, led a $1.5 billion wind energy project in Egypt, one of the largest onshore wind energy projects globally. 鈥淭his initiative will provide electricity to 1 million homes in Egypt and reduce carbon emissions by 2.4 million tonnes annually,鈥 Ghulam pointed out.
This project not only supports Egypt鈥檚 energy needs but also solidifies ACWA Power鈥檚 position as a key player in the global renewable energy sector, alongside other leading Saudi brands like Aramco and the Public Investment Fund.
PIF鈥檚 expanding role
The Public Investment Fund continues to be a driving force behind the Kingdom鈥檚 economic transformation. Since 2017, PIF has created nearly 644,000 jobs and launched 94 new businesses. In 2024, PIF acquired a 15 percent stake in Heathrow Airport for $4.12 billion, signaling its intent to expand its influence in global infrastructure projects.
PIF also partnered with Google Cloud to establish an AI hub in 抖阴短视频, a project that is expected to contribute $71 billion to the country鈥檚 GDP over the next eight years.
鈥淭his cooperation seeks to strengthen the Saudi workforce and assist the country鈥檚 goal of a 50 percent increase in the information and communication technology industry in coming years,鈥 Ghulam noted.
In the renewable energy sector, PIF has been instrumental in localizing the production of wind turbines, solar cells, and other renewable technologies. In partnership with Jinko Solar and Vision Industries, PIF is working to produce solar power ingots and wafers, further advancing 抖阴短视频鈥檚 green energy ambitions.
Additionally, in April, PIF joined forces with BlackRock to launch a multi-asset investment platform in Riyadh, aimed at expanding 抖阴短视频鈥檚 capital markets and attracting global investors.
A transformative year
The strategic partnerships and investments forged by 抖阴短视频 in 2024 reflect the Kingdom鈥檚 commitment to economic innovation, diversification, and global collaboration. By focusing on developing human capital, cutting-edge industries, and sustainable growth, 抖阴短视频 is positioning itself as a leader on the world stage across multiple sectors.