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ISLAMABAD: British Under-Secretary of State Hamish Falconer called on Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar on Tuesday to discuss bilateral cooperation between the two countries and challenges related to climate change, state broadcaster Radio Pakistan reported. 
Pakistan is one of the most vulnerable countries to climate change, according to the Global Climate Risk Index. Floods in 2022, which scientists said were aggravated by global warming, affected at least 33 million people and killed more than 1,700 and cost the nation an estimated $33 billion. Pakistan’s economic struggles and high debt burden put a strain on its resources and impinged the country’s ability to respond to the disaster.
The South Asian country has also experienced frequent erratic weather patterns, which range from droughts to heat waves and intense rainfall. This year, Pakistan recorded its “wettest April since 1961,” after recording 59.3 millimeters of rainfall, while some areas of the country faced deadly heatwaves in May and June.
“Pakistan and the United Kingdom have agreed to deepen bilateral cooperation and address climate change-related challenges,” Radio Pakistan reported. 
It said both leaders also discussed regional and bilateral issues of common interest, with Dar reaffirming Pakistan’s desire to further strengthen traditionally cordial ties with the UK.  
Pakistan and the UK enjoy strong military, economic and educational ties, with the latter hosting a large Pakistani diaspora.
The two countries have recently witnessed high-level visits between their military leaderships, indicating a strengthening of defense ties and collaboration. The relationship between the two countries is underpinned by shared history and the presence of a significant Pakistani diaspora in the country.

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan reported another polio case from its northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province on Tuesday, the country’s polio program said, taking the total tally of nationwide cases in 2024 to 50 as Islamabad struggles to contain an alarming surge in the infection. 
Pakistan, along with neighboring Afghanistan, remains the last polio-endemic country in the world. Starting from late 2018, Pakistan saw a resurgence of cases and increased spread of polio, highlighting the fragility of gains achieved in the preceding three years. Pakistan reported a total of six polio cases in 2023, up from only one in 2021. 
The regional laboratory for polio eradication at the National Institute of Health (NIH) Islamabad confirmed the wild poliovirus type 1 in a female child from the KP’s Tank district. 
“Genetic sequencing of the virus isolated from collected samples indicates it is genetically linked to WPV1 detected in the same district in July,” the polio program said. “This is the second polio case from Tank.”
The program said Tank remains one of the polio-endemic districts of the southern KP province, reporting multiple positive environment samples in 2024 which indicated that polio remained a threat to children.
“There is no cure for polio,” the polio program stated. “Multiple doses of the polio vaccine protect children from the devastating effects of this disease.”
It advised parents to ensure timely vaccination of their children. 
This year, 24 cases have been reported from Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan province, 13 from Sindh, 10 from KP and one each from Punjab and Islamabad. 
Pakistan continues to face challenges in its fight against polio, among them misinformation about vaccinations and attacks by religiously motivated militants on polio teams proving to be major impediments to immunization campaigns.
Pakistan’s chief health officer this month said an estimated 500,000 children missed polio vaccinations during a countrywide inoculation drive in November, blaming a large part of it on vaccine refusals. 
Seven people, including five children, were killed when a bomb targeted police personnel guarding vaccine workers this month.