Ƶ

The presidential campaign season in Tunisia is officially underway a day after protests

The presidential campaign season in Tunisia is officially underway a day after protests
Demonstrators hold signs and chant slogans during a protest against Tunisia President Kais Saied, whom they accuse of trying to rig the October 6 presidential election by detaining and intimidating his rivals, in Tunis, Tunisia, September 13, 2024. (Reuters)
Short Url
Updated 14 September 2024

The presidential campaign season in Tunisia is officially underway a day after protests

The presidential campaign season in Tunisia is officially underway a day after protests
  • Ben Abdelslam said he was worried about the growing number of political figures who’ve been thrown in jail under President Kais Saied

TUNIS: The official start of the presidential campaign season in Tunisia began on Saturday, a day after Tunisians took their anger to the streets of the capital to decry what protesters say is the deteriorating state of the country.
In what appeared to be the largest protest since authorities began a monthslong wave of arrests earlier this year, hundreds of Tunisians marched peacefully on Friday and called for an end to what they called a police state.
“We’re here to say no and show that we don’t all agree with what’s really happening in the country,” Khaled Ben Abdeslam, a father and urban development consultant, told The Associated Press.
In 2011, longtime Tunisian President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali was toppled by nationwide protests that unleashed revolt across the Arab world.
More than a decade later, Ben Abdelslam said he was worried about the growing number of political figures who’ve been thrown in jail under President Kais Saied and said he wants to ensure Tunisia “turns the page” for the good of his kids.
“Nobody dares to say or do anything anymore today,” he said as protesters neared Tunisia’s powerful Interior Ministry.
He and other demonstrators slammed both Tunisia’s economic and political woes, carrying signs that grouped together the growing costs of staple items and growing concerns about civil liberties.
“Where is sugar? Where is oil? Where is freedom? Where is democracy?” signs read.
Some carried posters telling the government that “human rights are not optional” while others revived the popular slogans that mobilized Tunisia’s masses against Ben Ali.
This time though, they directed scorn toward Saied.
The protests capped off a week in which the North African country’s largest opposition party, Ennahda, said its senior members had been arrested en masse, at a scale not previously seen.
They come as Saied prepares to campaign for reelection on Oct. 6, when he will ask voters to grant him a second term.
When first elected in 2019, Saied used anti-corruption promises to win over people disillusioned with the political controversies that plagued Tunisia’s young democracy in the years that followed the Arab Spring.
Since taking office, the 66-year-old former law professor has gone to lengths to consolidate his own power, freezing the country’s parliament and rewriting the constitution. Throughout his tenure, authorities have arrested journalists, activists, civil society figures and political opponents across the ideological spectrum.
And though he promised to chart a new course for the country, its unemployment rate has steadily increased to one of the region’s highest at 16 percent, with young Tunisians hit particularly hard.
The economy continues to face significant challenges, yet Saied has managed to energize supporters with populist rhetoric, often accusing migrants from sub-Saharan Africa of violence and crime and aiming at changing the country’s demography.
In the months leading up to his reelection bid, the political crackdown has expanded.
His opponents have been arrested, placed under gag order or faced criminal investigations that observers have called politically motivated. Figures who said they planned to challenge him have been sentenced for breaking campaign finance laws. Others have been ruled ineligible to challenge him by Tunisia’s election authority.
Even those the authority approved have later faced arrest.
Ayachi Zammel, a businessman planning to challenge Saied, was promptly arrested after being announced as one of the two candidates approved to appear on the ballot alongside Saied. His attorney, Abdessattar Messaoudi, told The Associated Press that she feared a court may bar him from politics for life as it had done to other Saied challengers.
The Tunisian Network for the Defense of Rights and Freedoms — a newly formed coalition of civil society groups and political parties — organized Friday’s protest to draw attention to what it called a surge of authoritarianism.
Outrage swelled among many members of the network after the country’s election authority — made up of Saied appointees — dismissed a court ruling ordering it to reinstate three challengers to Saied.
The authority has defied judges who have ruled in favor of candidates who have appealed its decisions and pledged not to allow Mondher Zenaidi, Abdellatif El Mekki and Imed Daimi to appear on the ballot alongside Saied next month.
​​In less than a month, Tunisian voters are expected to cast their choice in the Oct. 6 poll, amid spreading worrying and doubts about the country’s political future.
Hajjer Mohamed, a 33-year-old law firm assistant said that she and her friends were terrified about the direction Tunisia was heading in ways they couldn’t have imagined when people rejoiced the freedoms won 13 years ago.
“We never thought that after the 2011 revolution we’d live to see the country’s suffocating situation,” she said. “even under former dictator Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, the situation wasn’t as scandalous as it is today.”


Biden says ‘working’ to get people back to homes on Israel-Lebanon border

Biden says ‘working’ to get people back to homes on Israel-Lebanon border
Updated 20 September 2024

Biden says ‘working’ to get people back to homes on Israel-Lebanon border

Biden says ‘working’ to get people back to homes on Israel-Lebanon border
  • Biden added that it was crucial to keep pushing for a Gaza ceasefire to underpin regional peace
  • Biden told reporters he wanted to “make sure that the people in northern Israel as well as southern Lebanon are able to go back to their homes, to go back safely”

WASHINGTON: US President Joe Biden said Friday he was working to allow people to return to their homes on the Israeli-Lebanon border, in his first comments since a wave of explosions targeting the Hezbollah militia sent tensions soaring.
Biden added that it was crucial to keep pushing for a Gaza ceasefire to underpin regional peace, despite a media report that his administration had given up hope of securing a truce before he leaves office in January.
Speaking at the start of a cabinet meeting in the White House, Biden told reporters he wanted to “make sure that the people in northern Israel as well as southern Lebanon are able to go back to their homes, to go back safely.”
“And the secretary of state, the secretary of defense, our whole team are working with the intelligence community to try to get that done. We’re going to keep at it until we get it done, but we’ve got a way to go,” Biden said.
It was Biden’s first reaction since the violence shifted dramatically from Gaza to Lebanon, with thousands of Hezbollah operatives’ pagers and walkie-talkies exploding earlier this week.
The blasts — which Hezbollah blamed on Israel — killed 37 people including children and wounded thousands more. Israel has not commented on the explosions.
Months of near-daily border clashes have killed hundreds in Lebanon, most of them fighters, and dozens in Israel, forcing thousands on both sides to flee their homes.
Biden also denied that a ceasefire to end Israel’s war in Gaza following the Hamas October 7 attacks was unrealistic, following a Wall Street Journal report that officials believe it is now unlikely.
“If I ever said it’s not realistic, we might as well leave. A lot of things don’t look realistic until we get them done. We have to keep at it,” Biden said.


Netanyahu to delay departure for US due to security situation in north: Israeli official

Netanyahu to delay departure for US due to security situation in north: Israeli official
Updated 20 September 2024

Netanyahu to delay departure for US due to security situation in north: Israeli official

Netanyahu to delay departure for US due to security situation in north: Israeli official
  • Netanyahu delayed his visit to the US by one day
  • During his visit to the United States, Netanyahu will address the annual UN General Assembly session

JERUSALEM: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu will delay his departure to New York by a day due to the security situation in the country’s north, an official in his office told AFP on Friday.
“Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has delayed his visit to the US by one day in light of the security situation in the north of Israel,” the official said, asking not to be named. He said that Netanyahu will now travel on September 25, instead of September 24 as previously planned.
During his visit to the United States, Netanyahu will address the annual UN General Assembly session. He is scheduled to return to Israel on September 28.
Israel is engaged in fierce cross-border clash in the country’s north with the Lebanese Hezbollah group, with the situation deteriorating in recent days.
On Friday, the Israeli military carried out a “targeted strike” in Beirut, which a source close to Hezbollah said killed one of its top military leaders.


Israel investigates after videos show soldiers pushing bodies off West Bank roof

Israel investigates after videos show soldiers pushing bodies off West Bank roof
Updated 20 September 2024

Israel investigates after videos show soldiers pushing bodies off West Bank roof

Israel investigates after videos show soldiers pushing bodies off West Bank roof
  • The videos showed three soldiers on the roof of a building in the town of Qabatiya, dragging, pushing, throwing and in one case kicking what appear to be dead men off the edge
  • Zakaria Zakarneh, the uncle of one of the men, said he saw what had happened

QABATIYA, West Bank: The Israeli military said on Friday it had opened an investigation after videos showed soldiers pushing what appear to be dead bodies off a roof in the occupied West Bank during a raid against Palestinian militants.
The videos, which began circulating online on Thursday, showed three soldiers on the roof of a building in the town of Qabatiya, dragging, pushing, throwing and in one case kicking what appear to be dead men off the edge.
Zakaria Zakarneh, the uncle of one of the men, said he saw what had happened. Israeli soldiers had gone to the roof after the Palestinians were killed, he told Reuters.
“They tried to move the bodies down with a bulldozer but it didn’t work so they threw them from the second floor down to the ground,” he said. “I was in pain, very sad and angry I was unable to do anything,” Zakarneh said.
Reuters was able to confirm the location of the video as Qabatiya and confirm the date from eyewitness accounts and video filmed by local Palestinian news organizations showing the same scene.
The Israeli military said in a statement the incident was serious and was not in keeping with its values.
In a separate statement, it said that on Thursday its soldiers had killed seven militants in gunbattles and an airstrike in Qabatiya.
Violence has surged in the West Bank since the start of the war in Gaza nearly a year ago, with almost daily sweeps by Israeli forces that have involved thousands of arrests and regular gunbattles between security forces and Palestinian fighters, as well as attacks by Jewish settlers on Palestinian communities.


Israel kills top Hezbollah commander in Beirut attack

Israel kills top Hezbollah commander in Beirut attack
Updated 52 min 33 sec ago

Israel kills top Hezbollah commander in Beirut attack

Israel kills top Hezbollah commander in Beirut attack
  • Airstrike that targeted Ibrahim Aqil leaves 16 dead, 66 injured
  • A number of people went missing following the strike, and families were searching for their children and relatives

BEIRUT: Israel killed a top Hezbollah commander in an airstrike on Beirut’s southern suburbs on Friday, sharply escalating the year-long conflict between Israel and the Iran-backed group.
The target was Hezbollah’s operations commander Ibrahim Aqil, who served on the group’s top military body.
Aqil was killed alongside members of Hezbollah’s elite Radwan Unit as they were holding a meeting in a 10-story building in the area of Al-Jamous, sources said.
The strike killed 16 people and wounded 66 others.
A number of people went missing following the strike, and families were searching for their children and relatives.
Sources told Arab News that Aqil and his colleagues were holding the meeting in an underground room, and therefore rescue workers were not able to retrieve their bodies four hours after the explosion.
An eyewitness told Arab News: “The strike leveled the building, which was residential, and it is difficult to determine the number of victims inside.”
Israeli media reported that the target, Aqil, was a “prominent Hezbollah member who directs the fighting in southern Lebanon.”
The US State Department had previously offered a reward of up to $7 million for information leading to Aqil’s arrest, stating that he is a “member of Hezbollah’s Jihad Council and accused of the 1983 bombings of the Marine barracks and the US Embassy.”
Black smoke was seen rising from the site as people fled in all directions.
Hezbollah ambulances arrived at the scene, and paramedics were seen pulling out the injured, including children and the elderly. Hezbollah members quickly cordoned off the area.
The Israeli army described its attack as a “precise operation,” targeting a senior Hezbollah official.
The targeted building is near the Al-Qaem Mosque, which is affiliated with Hezbollah, and the area is considered within the party’s security zone.
This operation is the third of its kind targeting Beirut’s southern suburb, following the assassination of Hezbollah military official Fuad Shukr a month ago, and prior to that, Hamas leader Saleh Al-Arouri in January.
The operation comes amid a military escalation between Hezbollah and the Israeli army following mass explosions that targeted communication devices used by Hezbollah members on Tuesday and Wednesday, resulting in dozens of deaths and thousands of injuries.
On Friday, Hezbollah launched dozens of rockets toward Israeli military sites, one of which hit Al-Ulayqa base for the first time, located north of Katzrin in the occupied Syrian Golan Heights, approximately 20 km from the Lebanese border.
The escalation coincided with Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah’s Thursday speech, in which he vowed retaliation against Israel for its crime.
He described the explosions that hit the party as “major Israeli aggression that will face a severe reckoning and just retribution.”
Nasrallah added: “The real news is in what you will see, not what you will hear, and we are keeping it within a tight circle.”
Hezbollah launched Katyusha rockets at the 210th Golan Division headquarters in Nafah, and targeted the “command headquarters of the Golan Division’s military gathering at Yarden barracks,” the “headquarters of rocketry and artillery battalion in Yoav barracks,” and the “newly established headquarters of the 91st Division at Ayelet HaShahar.”
Israeli media reported that “Hezbollah launched around 150 rockets, with the last salvo consisting of 20 rockets aimed at the Meron airbase in Upper Galilee.”

In the last 24 hours, Hezbollah continued to shell the Metula site, targeting, according to its statement, “Israeli soldiers’ position with a guided missile.”
The Israeli side confirmed that rockets hit the site. Hezbollah also struck “the main air defense base of the Northern Command at the Birya barracks with volleys of Katyusha rockets.”
The Israeli army confirmed that “two soldiers were killed and nine others injured in Hezbollah’s attacks on the border with Lebanon.” The army’s statement added: “The remaining injuries were caused by drone explosions that targeted Western Galilee.”
Since Thursday night and well into Friday, the Israeli army bombarded the southern Lebanese border areas with dozens of artillery shells, airstrikes, and ground sweeps from its military positions.
Israel’s Channel 14 reported: “The Israeli army will increase its attacks on Lebanon, with the number reaching dozens daily, starting this evening. Lebanon, not Gaza, is now Israel’s primary battlefield.”
The Israeli shelling on the town of Beit Lif resulted in the death of Hezbollah member Youssef Mohammed Al-Sayyed. Another member, Ali Hassan Al-Zein, was also mourned by Hezbollah.
Heavy shelling targeted Aita Al-Shaab, the outskirts of Alma Al-Shaab, Mays Al-Jabal, Odaisseh, Kfarkila, Al-Taybeh and Kfarshouba. Wadi Zebqine and the western sector were also subject to Israeli artillery shelling.
Israeli warplanes launched airstrikes on Odaisseh, Al-Taybeh, Aitaroun, Yaroun, Hanin and Aita Al-Shaab in Bint Jbeil.
Shortly after Nasrallah’s speech, the Israeli army carried out around 70 raids in 20 minutes over forested mountain areas in Mahmoudieh, Aaichiyeh, Al-Rehan and the surroundings of the Barghaz River in the south.
These raids caused “mountains to evaporate,” according to witnesses.
The Israeli army claimed that “it is attacking Hezbollah targets to damage and destroy its terrorist capabilities and military infrastructure.”
Israeli army spokesperson Avichay Adraee claimed that “air force fighter jets targeted hundreds of launch barrels set to immediately fire toward Israeli territory.”
Adraee stated that the Israeli army struck “over 100 rocket launchers and additional military infrastructures containing 1,000 launch barrels ready for immediate shooting.”
Adraee accused Hezbollah of “turning southern Lebanon into a war zone.”
He said: “For decades, Hezbollah has weaponized civilian homes, dug tunnels beneath them, and used civilians as human shields. The Israeli army is operating to bring security to northern Israel in order to enable the return of residents to their homes, and to achieve all the war goals.”
Israeli public broadcaster Kan announced that “Israel’s army chief, Lt. Gen. Herzi Halevi, has approved battle plans for the northern front.”
In a separate statement, Israeli Minister of Defense Yoav Gallant announced that “he has been deliberating the various possibilities of the evolution of the campaign against Hezbollah on the northern border.”
Gallant said: “This is a new phase in the war; it has significant opportunities, but also heavy risks.”
He noted that “Hezbollah is feeling chased, and the sequence of our military operations will continue.”
Sabrina Singh, the Pentagon’s deputy press secretary, told Sky News Arabia that “Washington believes that the war between Israel and Lebanon is not imminent.
“The best way to lessen tensions on the Lebanese and Gazan fronts is through diplomatic means.”


Iraq’s Kataib Hezbollah says fighter killed in “Zionist attack” in Damascus

Iraq’s Kataib Hezbollah says fighter killed in “Zionist attack” in Damascus
Updated 20 September 2024

Iraq’s Kataib Hezbollah says fighter killed in “Zionist attack” in Damascus

Iraq’s Kataib Hezbollah says fighter killed in “Zionist attack” in Damascus
  • A fighter got killed in the “Zionist attack”

DUBAI: Iraq’s Kataib Hezbollah armed group announced that one of its fighters was killed in what they called a “Zionist attack” in the Syrian capital Damascus, the group said in a statement on Telegram on Friday.