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Saudi inflation rate rises to 1.5% in July on higher housing costs

Saudi inflation rate rises to 1.5% in July on higher housing costs
According to data from the General Authority for Statistics, the 9.3 percent increase in the prices of housing, water, electricity, gas, and other fuels was the primary contributor to the inflation rate. Shutterstock
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Updated 18 August 2024

Saudi inflation rate rises to 1.5% in July on higher housing costs

Saudi inflation rate rises to 1.5% in July on higher housing costs
  • The 9.3% increase in the prices of housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels was the primary contributor to the inflation rate
  • Food and beverage prices saw a rise of 0.4% year on year in July

RIYADH: Ƶ’s annual inflation rate climbed to 1.5 percent in July compared to the same period last year, driven largely by a surge in housing costs, official data showed. 

According to data from the General Authority for Statistics, the 9.3 percent increase in the prices of housing, water, electricity, gas, and other fuels was the primary contributor to the inflation rate.  

This category, which represents a significant portion of the consumer price index, played a crucial role in maintaining the overall inflation level. 

The authority further noted that food and beverage prices also saw a modest rise of 0.4 percent year on year in July, while transportation costs declined by 3.5 percent during the same period. 

This comes against the backdrop of Ƶ’s resilient economy, which maintained an average annual inflation rate of 1.6 percent despite global economic challenges, as noted during a May meeting of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs. 

The Kingdom’s inflation rate continues to be one of the lowest in the region, reflecting the government’s proactive efforts to stabilize the economy and mitigate the impact of global price fluctuations. 

The GASTAT report further noted that housing costs, particularly actual rents, surged by 11.1 percent year on year in July, driven by a 12 percent increase in apartment rental prices. 

“The increase in this (housing) category had a significant impact on maintaining the annual inflation rate for July 2024, given the weight this group represents at 21 percent,” said GASTAT in the report.  

Additionally, the cost of dining out and hotel stays rose by 2.3 percent year on year, fueled by a 7 percent increase in accommodation service prices, the authority said.

According to the authority, prices for furnishings and home equipment fell by 3.4 percent in July, with furniture, carpets, and flooring costs decreasing by 5.6 percent. 

Clothing and footwear expenses dropped by 3 percent, with ready-made clothing prices declining by 5.5 percent. 

Monthly inflation 

GASTAT noted a 0.1 percent increase in inflation from June to July. This monthly rise was driven by a 0.1 percent increase in housing, water, electricity, gas, and other fuels, with a 1.2 percent rise in actual housing rents. 

Compared to June, prices for restaurants and hotels rose by 0.2 percent, and costs for furnishings, household equipment, and maintenance increased by 0.1 percent in July. Expenses for education and tobacco also went up by 0.2 percent and 0.1 percent, respectively. 

Conversely, prices for food and beverages declined by 0.3 percent, and transportation costs fell by 0.4 percent in July. 

Recreation and culture prices declined by 0.5 percent, and personal goods and services dropped by 0.3 percent. Clothing and footwear, along with health care products, saw a 0.1 percent month-on-month decrease. 

Wholesale Price Index 

The Kingdom’s Wholesale Price Index rose to 3.1 percent in July compared to the previous year. This increase was driven by a 15.7 percent rise in basic chemical prices and a 12 percent increase in refined petroleum products. Expenses for other transportable goods edged up by 8.3 percent. 

Food products, beverages, tobacco, and textiles saw a 0.9 percent increase, fueled by a 5.0 percent rise in leather, leather products, and footwear prices, and a 4.4 percent increase in grain mills, starch, and other food items. 

Conversely, ores and mineral prices decreased by 4.3 percent, while expenses for metal products, machinery, and equipment fell by 0.8 percent. 

“Agricultural and fishery products prices experienced a 0.2 percent year-on-year decrease in July, driven by a 0.4 percent decrease in live animals and animal products prices and a 0.1 percent slip in agricultural products prices,” said GASTAT in the report.  

On a monthly basis, Ƶ’s WPI decreased by 0.1 percent in July compared to June, largely due to a 0.3 percent drop in prices for agricultural and fishing products.  

Metal products, machinery, and equipment saw a 0.3 percent decline, while ores and minerals prices fell by 0.2 percent. 

Expenses for other transportable goods remained stable with no significant changes. The WPI tracks the pre-retail prices of 343 items collected monthly from Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam. 

Average prices  

Meanwhile, GASTAT’s latest report revealed notable shifts in the average prices of goods and services in Ƶ for July. 

Local melon prices surged by 12.56 percent month on month, while green beans rose by 12.22 percent. Indian pomegranates increased by 7.14 percent, and prices for dates and American cardamom edged up by 5.56 percent and 5.24 percent, respectively.  

Local tomatoes and Indian cardamom saw rises of 4.65 percent and 4.47 percent, while imported tomatoes increased by 4.16 percent. 

Conversely, prices for local grapes fell by 16.96 percent, with hotel accommodations and furnished apartments dropping by 11.64 percent and 11.34 percent.  

Abu Sorra Egyptian oranges declined by 10.75 percent, followed by Pakistani mangoes, Harri sheep, and Lebanese grapes, which fell by 10.27 percent, 9.57 percent, and 8.20 percent, respectively. 

These reports highlight the diverse factors affecting inflation and cost of living in the Kingdom. 


Ogero resumes telecom expansion in Lebanon, boosting connectivity and major upgrades

Ogero resumes telecom expansion in Lebanon, boosting connectivity and major upgrades
Updated 20 sec ago

Ogero resumes telecom expansion in Lebanon, boosting connectivity and major upgrades

Ogero resumes telecom expansion in Lebanon, boosting connectivity and major upgrades
  • Ogero connected 221,000 households to fiber-optic Internet in 2024 and plans to add 406,000 new subscribers this year
  • It is is also upgrading from Wi-Fi 5, currently used at Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport, to Wi-Fi 7

RIYADH: Lebanon’s state-owned telecom company Ogero is working to restore and expand the country’s connectivity after experiencing damages due to the Israeli conflict.

The clashes have significantly disrupted Lebanon’s telecom infrastructure, impeding connectivity and slowing the nation’s digital advancement.

Ogero’s Chairman and Director General Imad Kreidieh announced in a live broadcast that the company’s expansion plans will resume, supported by funding from multiple donors.

According to Kreidieh, Ogero connected 221,000 households to fiber-optic Internet in 2024 and plans to add 406,000 new subscribers to the network this year.

The company is also upgrading from Wi-Fi 5, currently used at Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport, to Wi-Fi 7. The upgrade will provide speeds of up to 3,500 megabits per second with ultra-low latency of 2— 4 millizeconds. 

The network’s backhaul capacity is being upgraded from 20 gigabits per second to 40 Gbps to support enhanced connectivity, according to Kreidieh.

Ogero is also expanding its LTE infrastructure, increasing the number of stations from 97 to 219 by the end of 2025 and 390 by 2026, which translates to better and wider coverage nationwide. 

The LTE-Advanced capacity will be quadrupled from 10 Gbps to 40 Gbps to enhance performance and service quality.

The top official also said that Ogero will build 215 new stations in the southern and Baalbek regions, which were heavily damaged by Israeli strikes, over the next 24 months, allowing users to regain connectivity.

In a move toward sustainability, Ogero is also implementing solar energy solutions for 358 sites, with a 4-megawatt production capacity and 463 kiloampere-hours storage capacity. The $9.6 million project is expected to generate $8.5 million in annual savings, according to Kreidieh.

Ogero serves as the core of the Ministry of Telecommunications, providing essential infrastructure for all telecom networks, including mobile operators, data service providers, and Internet service providers.


Up to 40 Canadian firms eyeing investment in Ƶ’s healthcare sector

Up to 40 Canadian firms eyeing investment in Ƶ’s healthcare sector
Updated 22 January 2025

Up to 40 Canadian firms eyeing investment in Ƶ’s healthcare sector

Up to 40 Canadian firms eyeing investment in Ƶ’s healthcare sector

RIYADH: Up to 40 Canadian firms are eying investment in Ƶ’s healthcare sector amid efforts to strengthen economic ties between the countries.

The interest was highlighted at a healthcare event organized by the Federation of Saudi Chambers at its headquarters in Riyadh, which showcased various investment opportunities within the sector, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

This aligns with Ƶ’s objective to boost private sector participation in healthcare to 25 percent by 2030, reflecting the rapid growth and expansion of the industry, along with attractive investment incentives. It also underscores the Kingdom’s broader efforts to strengthen ties with Canada, highlighted by the restoration of diplomatic relations in May 2023 after a five-year hiatus.

During the gathering, Chairman of the Saudi-Canadian Business Council Mohammed bin Nasser Al-Duleim highlighted the body’s pivotal role in boosting trade relations and fostering investment between the Kingdom and the North American country.

Al-Duleim also provided an overview of Vision 2030 initiatives and talked up the incentives and support offered by Ƶ to foreign investors.

The Ambassador of Canada to the Kingdom Jean-Philippe Linteau commended the efforts to strengthen economic ties between countries. 

He emphasized the joint business council’s contributions and highlighted the strong interest of Canadian firms in Ƶ’s healthcare sector.

In December, economic cooperation was the focus of a high-level meeting between a senior Saudi official and the Canadian ambassador, reflecting the ongoing progress in relations between the two nations.

The Kingdom’s Minister of Economy and Planning Faisal Al-Ibrahim held talks with Linteau at his department’s headquarters in Riyadh, SPA said at the time. 

Since normalizing relations, Canada is keen to build a “great relationship” with the Kingdom, Linteau said during an interview with Arab News in February. 

His commets came a month after Ƶ and Canada agreed to re-exchange trade delegations, aiming to improve economic relations and increase trade and investment volumes. 

Hassan Al-Huwaizi, president of the Saudi Chambers of Commerce, emphasized at the time that establishing a joint business council would provide a platform for business leaders to promote activities and engage in partnerships, facilitating continuous interaction and information exchange about market opportunities.

In 2022, Saudi exports to Canada stood at $2.5 billion, with imports valued at $959 million, according to online data visualization and distribution platform Observatory of Economic Complexity.


Ƶ, Palestine to boost trade with formation of new business council

Ƶ, Palestine to boost trade with formation of new business council
Updated 22 January 2025

Ƶ, Palestine to boost trade with formation of new business council

Ƶ, Palestine to boost trade with formation of new business council
  • Formation of the Saudi-Palestinian Business Council represents a significant step in strengthening economic ties
  • It comes two after a ceasefire deal came into effect between Israel and Hamas

RIYADH: Ƶ and Palestine have agreed to form a business council to boost bilateral trade and promote investments between both nations. 

The agreement to form the first Saudi-Palestinian Business Council was made during a meeting between Hassan Al-Huwaizi, chairman of the Federation of Saudi Chambers, and Mazen Ghanem, Palestinian ambassador to the Kingdom, in Riyadh, the Saudi Press Agency reported. 

The formation of the Saudi-Palestinian Business Council represents a significant step in strengthening economic ties, particularly as trade between the two countries continues to grow. 

In the third quarter of 2024, the Kingdom’s overall exports to Palestine stood at SR118.3 million ($31.53 million), representing a 35 percent rise compared to the previous three months, according to data from the General Authority for Statistics. 

Ƶ also imported Palestinian goods worth SR4 million in the third quarter of 2024.

During the meeting, Al-Huwaizi stressed the need to empower Palestinian business owners to invest in Ƶ and market products from the West Asian nation in the Kingdom’s market. 

He also reaffirmed the federation’s support for holding exhibitions and conferences to introduce and market Palestinian products in the Kingdom. 

The new agreement comes just two after a ceasefire deal came into effect between Israel and Hamas, allowing some displaced residents to return to their homes. 

To stabilize the economy, the Palestine Monetary Authority issued new instructions to banks to ease the burden of accumulated installments on borrowers in Gaza and the West Bank during the war period. 

The authority also instructed banks to stop collecting installments in Gaza until the end of June, with the possibility of scheduling and postponing it further. 

Other instructions from the monetary authority include reducing interest rates on new loans and stopping the collection of commissions and late fees. 

Earlier this month, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas met with Nayef bin Bandar Al-Sudairi, the Saudi ambassador to Palestine, and honored him with the Star of Al-Quds medal, a top-rated decoration provided by the state. 

During the meeting, Abbas extended his greetings to King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and thanked Ƶ for the support offered to the Palestinian people and their cause. 

Abbas also praised Al-Sudairi’s efforts to strengthen the friendly relations between Palestine and the Kingdom.


Ƶ, Gulf region ‘well positioned’ to take lead on global energy transition, says S&P executive

Ƶ, Gulf region ‘well positioned’ to take lead on global energy transition, says S&P executive
Updated 22 January 2025

Ƶ, Gulf region ‘well positioned’ to take lead on global energy transition, says S&P executive

Ƶ, Gulf region ‘well positioned’ to take lead on global energy transition, says S&P executive
  • Under President Donald Trump’s renewed leadership, energy policy in the US is expected to shift toward an emphasis on increasing crude and gas production

DAVOS: The Middle East, particularly Ƶ, is poised to play a pivotal role in the global energy transition, according to Mark Eramo, co-president of S&P Global Commodity Insights. 

Speaking to Arab News at the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Eramo highlighted the region’s growing renewable energy capabilities and its potential to balance traditional energy demands with advancing sustainability goals.

“The renewable energy capabilities in the Middle East are primed to be part of the energy transition and will also continue to support what we would now call traditional energy as it’s needed,” Eramo said.

He emphasized the ongoing importance of energy affordability and security, noting their priority for governments worldwide. 

Eramo said Ƶ, with its growing investments in the renewable energy sector, as well as ammonia production for hydrogen, is poised to emerge as a worldwide leader, adding: “The Kingdom is really positioned well to be an energy transition provider and take a global leadership role in that.”

With this in mind, Eramo highlighted S&P’s significant footprint in the Middle East and said the organization was in the process of expanding its presence in the region, something he said he was “excited about.”

He continued: “I manage S&P Global Commodity Insights and watch closely what is happening in Ƶ and the region is near and dear to the work that we do. It’s a fundamental part of what we’re doing, whether it be downstream chemicals or just fundamental oil and gas and renewable energy. So, our plan is to increase our footprint in the region and be there.” 

Eramo also reflected on the global energy outlook, touching on the implications of potential US policy shifts. 

Under President Donald Trump’s renewed leadership, energy policy in the US is expected to shift toward an emphasis on increasing crude and gas production and expanding export terminal capacity, something which was paused under the administration of Joe Biden.

Citing that Trump this week declared an “energy emergency” in the US, Eramo said that the new administration’s focus on lower energy prices would aim to curb inflation and prioritize security.

Globally, he also noted the varied and pragmatic approach to the pace of energy transition, shaped by differing regional priorities. 

“There are challenges in Europe, Asia Pacific, and South Asia. Each country, whether it’s China or India, will respond differently,” he said. 

“It’s not about whether energy transition is over but understanding that it’s been going on for decades, driven by carbon emission reductions and fuel efficiency advancements,” he added.

Eramo acknowledged the historical resilience of energy players in navigating geopolitical uncertainties, especially in the Middle East in the past two years. 

“I think there’s a long history of geopolitical turmoil in different parts of the world, and I think the major players in energy supply, including in the Middle East, have always found a way to work with their partners — whether in Europe, APAC (Asia-Pacific) or in the Americas — to navigate those waters and respond accordingly,” he said.

 


Saudi education spending surges 91.5% amid school return 

Saudi education spending surges 91.5% amid school return 
Updated 22 January 2025

Saudi education spending surges 91.5% amid school return 

Saudi education spending surges 91.5% amid school return 

RIYADH: Education spending in Ƶ surged by 91.5 percent to SR220.76 million ($58.8 million) between Jan. 12 and 18, fueled by students returning to school after the midyear break. 

According to the latest point-of-sale transactions bulletin, this sector was the only one to register positive growth during the week, with the number of transactions rising by 60 percent to 153,000. 

In contrast, overall POS transactions in Ƶ declined by 12.1 percent, dropping to SR11.77 billion from SR13.4 billion the previous week, as spending in other sectors cooled, revealed the bulletin issued by the Saudi Central Bank. 

Spending on clothing and footwear saw the sharpest decline, falling 27.5 percent to SR663.16 million. Expenditure on hotels followed with a 19.9 percent dip to SR324.45 million, while recreation and culture recorded a 19.7 percent drop to SR221.8 million. 

Similarly, spending on food and beverages recorded a decrease of 9.2 percent to SR1.73 billion, claiming the biggest share of the total POS value. Expenditure in restaurants and cafes followed, recording an 18 percent decrease to SR1.73 billion. 

Miscellaneous goods and services accounted for the third biggest POS share with a 12.3 percent downstick, reaching SR1.42 billion. 

Spending in the leading three categories accounted for approximately 41.5 percent or SR4.8 billion of the week’s total value. 

At 2.1 percent, the smallest decrease occurred in spending on construction materials, leading total payments to reach SR340.1 million. 

Expenditures on transportation followed dipping by 2.6 percent to SR661.6 million, while public utilities recorded a 6 percent fall to SR48.1 million. 

Geographically, Riyadh dominated POS transactions, representing around 35.5 percent of the total, with expenses in the capital reaching SR4.18 billion — a 9 percent decrease from the previous week. 

Jeddah followed with a 12.5 percent dip to SR1.71 billion, and Dammam came in third at SR602.91 million, down 7.1 percent. 

Madinah experienced the most significant decrease in spending, dipping by 19.6 percent to SR471 million. 

Hail and Makkah followed recording decreases of 18.6 percent and 17 percent reaching SR171.87 million and SR497.28 million, respectively. 

Madinah and Makkah saw the largest decreases in terms of number of transactions, slipping 13.5 percent and 12.7 percent, respectively, to 7.98 million and 8.18 million transactions.