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Fish don’t buy umbrellas to survive in the sea

Fish don’t buy umbrellas to survive in the sea

Fish don’t buy umbrellas to survive in the sea
Rivers and lakes are drying up in some parts of the planet as the global warming crisis continues. (Shutterstock photo)
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Umbrellas are of even less use to fish, seeing as the fish are already dying due to our human excess and irresponsibility. For the best part of 50 years, we humans have been well-aware of the damage we are inflicting on our environment and its likely consequences on our planet and the survivability of future generations. While we have been attending one conference after another, the degradation of our environment has only accelerated, global temperatures have risen even further. Although 194 countries signed the supposedly groundbreaking Paris Agreement of 2015, we have still not seen any changes in our behavior indicating any hope that we are slowing the effects of climate change. 

I remember a movie called “Mississippi Burning,” where the FBI is called in to investigate the disappearance of three civil rights workers — two whites and one black man — in a Mississippi town run by the Ku Klux Klan. The imagery of fire and hatred is one that unfortunately marks our present day in my mind, with devastating conflicts raging, uninhibited hatred and racism, far-right election gains across the West, and a US election year that was a farce before it even began, now descending into a media feeding frenzy where the losers, as always, are ordinary citizens. It is not just Mississippi that is burning today; we stare on indifferently as the world is burning.

Shame on us for allowing ourselves to be diverted by all this as we blindly do absolutely nothing about the greatest existential challenge humanity has ever faced, namely climate change. In a recent issue of Financial Times, Martin Wolf published an article entitled “Market forces are not enough to halt climate change,” in which he illustrates how all our good intentions and supposed efforts are making no difference to the devastating climate change already underway, to the “folly of running irreversible long-term experiments on the only habitable planet we have.”

The bottom line is that we are simply not prepared to pay the price of decarbonizing the economy or of halting growth in order to halt ever-growing demand for electricity. Although electricity generation from non-fossil fuel sources has risen 44 percent over the last eight years, that from fossil fuel sources also rose 12 percent, meaning carbon emissions are still significantly on the rise, ultimately fueling ever more rapid and irreversible climate change. “Alas, the atmosphere responds to emissions, not good intentions: we have been running forward, but going backwards,” Wolf says.

Wolf cited a recent study from researchers at the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact, who assert that “the costs of mitigating (climate change) by limiting the temperature increase to 2C, are just a sixth of the costs of the likely climate change.” 

We should be educating everyone from kindergartners to retirees on the realities and the limits of our planet in its collision course with our rapacious economic system.

Hassan bin Youssef Yassin 

Wolf adds that although “even a free-market fanatic cannot deny that environmental externalities are a form of market failure … the market will not fix this global market failure,” a “tragic failure” if there ever was one. Our global economy is simply not made to deal with such tremendous negative externalities, such long-term damage, and such a huge amount of waste being built into our economic reality. 

Indeed, “among the most important problems in this area is the failure of capital markets to price the future appropriately,” as Lord Nicholas Stern and Joseph Stiglitz argue in “Climate Change and Growth.” Shame on us for watching our planet and the future of humanity decline so rapidly in front of our eyes. Mother Nature will adapt; we, seemingly, will not. 

We should be educating everyone from kindergartners to retirees on the realities and the limits of our planet in its collision course with our rapacious economic system. We must open new avenues of dialogue and encourage our best minds to find new paths for a solution to this existential threat.

Our empty conferences, our meaningless signatures, our false bravado are all worthless. We must stop rewriting the stories of old and find new ways to bring about the meaningful participation of every human being on the planet, rather than rely on governments and businesses, whose interests lie elsewhere. Most of all, we must learn to value and respect what God and Nature have given us in birth, ensuring that in death we bequeath something better, not worse, to future generations.


Hassan bin Youssef Yassin worked closely with Ƶ’s petroleum ministers, Abdullah Tariki and Ahmed Zaki Yamani, from 1959-1967. He led the Saudi Information Office in Washington from 1972-1981 and served with the Arab League’s observer delegation to the UN from 1981-1983.
 

Disclaimer: Views expressed by writers in this section are their own and do not necessarily reflect Arab News' point of view

Maritime sources expect Houthis to halt Red Sea attacks after Gaza deal

Maritime sources expect Houthis to halt Red Sea attacks after Gaza deal
Updated 1 min 46 sec ago

Maritime sources expect Houthis to halt Red Sea attacks after Gaza deal

Maritime sources expect Houthis to halt Red Sea attacks after Gaza deal
  • The group has carried out more than 100 attacks on ships crossing the Red Sea
  • The attacks have disrupted global shipping

ATHENS: Maritime security officials said on Thursday they were expecting Yemen’s Houthi militia to announce a halt in attacks on ships in the Red Sea, after a ceasefire deal in the war in Gaza between Israel and the militant group Hamas.
The experts pointed to an email, seen by Reuters, from the group postponing a planned security briefing that had been due to take place in the coming days as a possible signal.
The Houthis’ leader, Abdul-Malik Al-Houthi, is also due to give a speech later on Thursday, as he does most weeks, and speculation has mounted in the region that he may use the occasion to announce a pause off the back of the Gaza deal.
The Houthi group did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
The group has carried out more than 100 attacks on ships crossing the Red Sea since November 2023, saying they are acting in solidarity with the Palestinians in Gaza. They have sunk two vessels, seized another and killed at least four seafarers.
The attacks have disrupted global shipping, forcing firms to re-route to longer and more expensive journeys around southern Africa for more than a year.
“British, American and Israeli strikes have succeeded in significantly limiting the attacks by Houthis, who are looking for a pretext to announce a ceasefire,” Dimitris Maniatis, the chief executive officer of maritime security company Marisks told Reuters regarding the briefing postponement.
Another maritime security official said that an announcement was largely expected and there were indications that some companies were preparing to resume Red Sea journeys but it was still too early to say that traffic would be restored.
“The first sign that business returns to normal will be seen in the insurance market, as insurance fees will start decreasing,” the official said.
A second maritime official, who also asked not to be named due to the sensitivity of the matter, said that a halt in attacks was widely expected but was not able to confirm it.
In the email seen by Reuters, the Houthis said that the security webinar, aimed at shipping and maritime companies and the first such invitation they had issued, had been postponed to Feb. 10 due to the large number of questions and suggestions received from participants.
“This will ensure that the event is more comprehensive and beneficial for all attendees,” they said in the email on Wednesday.


Migrant boat with 80 passengers, including several Pakistanis, capsizes near Morocco — FO

Migrant boat with 80 passengers, including several Pakistanis, capsizes near Morocco — FO
Updated 19 min 27 sec ago

Migrant boat with 80 passengers, including several Pakistanis, capsizes near Morocco — FO

Migrant boat with 80 passengers, including several Pakistanis, capsizes near Morocco — FO
  • Migrant boat had set off from Mauritania, capsized near Moroccan port of Dakhla
  • Minority rights group Walking Borders says 44 of 50 dead are Pakistani nationals

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s foreign office on Thursday confirmed that a migrant boat with 80 passengers on board, including several Pakistanis, had capsized near Morocco while on its way to Spain.
Moroccan authorities rescued 36 people on Wednesday from a boat that had left Mauritania on Jan. 2 with 86 migrants, including 66 Pakistanis, on board, minority rights group Walking Borders said. The group’s CEO Helena Maleno said 44 of the 50 presumed dead were from Pakistan.
The group said the migrant ship was on its way from West Africa to Spain’s Canary Islands when it capsized.
“Our Embassy in Rabat (Morocco) has informed us, that a boat carrying 80 passengers, including several Pakistani nationals, setting off from Mauritania, has capsized near the Moroccan port of Dakhla,” the foreign office said.
Pakistan said its embassy in Rabat is in touch with local authorities and that a team from the embassy has been dispatched to Dakhla to facilitate Pakistani nationals.
“The Crisis Management Unit (CMU) in the Foreign Ministry has been activated and the Deputy Prime Minister / Foreign Minister has instructed the relevant Government agencies to extend all possible facilitation to the affected Pakistanis,” the statement said.
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif expressed grief and sorrow over the incident, ordering authorities to submit a report on the incident.
“Strict action will be taken against those involved in the heinous act of human trafficking,” Sharif was quoted as saying by his office. “No negligence of any kind will be tolerated in this regard.”
Migrant boats capsizing highlight the perilous journeys many migrants, especially those from Pakistan, undertake due to conflicts and lack of economic opportunities in their home countries. 
In 2023, hundreds of migrants, including 262 Pakistanis, drowned when an overcrowded vessel capsized and sank in international waters off the southwestern Greek coastal town of Pylos. It was one of the deadliest boat disasters ever recorded in the Mediterranean Sea.


Pope Francis hurts his right arm after falling for the second time in just over a month

Pope Francis hurts his right arm after falling for the second time in just over a month
Updated 36 min 29 sec ago

Pope Francis hurts his right arm after falling for the second time in just over a month

Pope Francis hurts his right arm after falling for the second time in just over a month
  • Francis didn’t break his arm, but a sling was put on as a precaution
  • On Dec. 7, the pope whacked his chin on his nightstand in an apparent fall

ROME: Pope Francis fell Thursday and hurt his right arm, the Vatican said, just weeks after another apparent fall resulted in a bad bruise on his chin.
Francis didn’t break his arm, but a sling was put on as a precaution, the Vatican spokesman said in a statement
On Dec. 7, the pope whacked his chin on his nightstand in an apparent fall that resulted in a bad bruise.
The 88-year-old pope, who has battled health problems including long bouts of bronchitis, often has to use a wheelchair because of bad knees. He uses a walker or cane when moving around his apartment in the Vatican’s Santa Marta hotel.
The Vatican said that Thursday’s fall also occurred at Santa Marta, and the pope was later seen in audiences with his right arm in a sling. At one of the meetings, Francis apologetically offered his left hand for a handshake when he greeted the head of the UN fund for agricultural development, Alvaro Lario.
“This morning, due to a fall at the Casa Santa Marta, Pope Francis suffered a contusion to his right forearm, without fracture. The arm was immobilized as a precautionary measure,” the statement said.
Speculation about Francis’ health is a constant in Vatican circles, especially after Pope Benedict XVI broke 600 years of tradition and resigned from the papacy in 2013. Benedict’s aides have attributed the decision to a nighttime fall that he suffered during a 2012 trip to Mexico, after which he determined he couldn’t keep up with the globe-trotting demands of the papacy.
Francis has said that he has no plans to resign anytime soon, even if Benedict “opened the door” to the possibility. In his autobiography “Hope” released this week, Francis said that he hadn’t considered resigning even when he had major intestinal surgery.


Beirut blast investigator resumes work after two years: judicial official

An aerial view shows the massive damage at Beirut port’s grain silos and the area around it on August 5, 2020. (File/AFP)
An aerial view shows the massive damage at Beirut port’s grain silos and the area around it on August 5, 2020. (File/AFP)
Updated 29 min 13 sec ago

Beirut blast investigator resumes work after two years: judicial official

An aerial view shows the massive damage at Beirut port’s grain silos and the area around it on August 5, 2020. (File/AFP)
  • Indictments come after a two-year hiatus in the investigation into the explosion that killed more than 220 people

BEIRUT: Lebanese judge Tarek Bitar resumed his investigation into the deadly 2020 Beirut port blast on Thursday, charging 10 people including seven security, customs and military personnel, a judicial official told AFP.
The indictments come after a two-year hiatus in the investigation into the explosion that killed more than 220 people, and after Lebanon’s new president, elected after a long vacancy in the post, pledged to work toward the “independence of the judiciary.” The Lebanese militant group Hezbollah, weakened after its recent war with Israel, had previously accused Bitar of bias.


Analysts say no threat to Pakistan ruling coalition despite rifts between key members PPP, PML-N

Analysts say no threat to Pakistan ruling coalition despite rifts between key members PPP, PML-N
Updated 46 min 22 sec ago

Analysts say no threat to Pakistan ruling coalition despite rifts between key members PPP, PML-N

Analysts say no threat to Pakistan ruling coalition despite rifts between key members PPP, PML-N
  • PPP has reservations over government-proposed canals in Indus River, alleged lack of funds for Sindh
  • Ruling party senator admits PPP’s withdrawal of support would trigger coalition government’s collapse

KARACHI: Pakistani political analysts on Thursday said that despite rifts between key ruling coalition members Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) and the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) on policy issues and allocation of resources, there was no threat to Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s government.
The PML-N and the PPP emerged as the two largest political parties in parliament after Pakistan’s contentious February 2024 election. The PPP helped Sharif get elected as Pakistan’s prime minister for a second time and settled for the presidency and the governorship in Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) provinces, areas where it performed poorly in the national polls.
The PPP, however, has recently voiced its displeasure with the Sharif-led government on various issues. The party has expressed reservations over government-proposed canals in the Indus River that it believes would reduce water supply to the southern Sindh province, where it remains in power. Sindh Chief Minister Murad Ali Shah this week penned a letter to Sharif, protesting against the National Highway Authority’s (NHA) allocation of inadequate funds for Sindh.
However, political analysts brushed aside concerns the PPP would play a part in toppling the federal government.
“As for leaving the government, that question does not arise as everything happening in the country right now is part of a political arrangement, and this arrangement is intended to move forward,” Salman Ghani, a Lahore-based political analyst, told Arab News.
Ghani said that the PPP initially believed that the PML-N would struggle to manage the country’s economic crisis. However, he said the situation had reversed with visible signs of economic recovery. The PPP’s complaints stem from fears that continued gains by the PML-N could leave the party with no future prospects, he said.
“PPP’s reservations seem more related to political survival than a genuine desire to leave the coalition,” Ghani noted. “In fact, whenever PPP raises issues within the high-level government committees, their demands are met.”
Mazhar Abbas, a Karachi-based political analyst, agreed with Ghani. He said that while differences persist, they are unlikely to cause the coalition to collapse, unless Pakistan’s powerful military decided that the PPP should part ways with the government.
“The PPP will not leave unless the [military] establishment decides that it’s the time for the current regime to go,” he said.
Pakistan’s military, which has directly ruled the country for over 30 years and is believed to wield massive influence indirectly, strongly denies allegations it interferes in political matters.
‘EVERYONE WILL LOSE’
Nadir Nabeel Gabol, a Sindh government spokesperson, warned PPP had the power to oust the federal government if its grievances, especially those related to allocation of resources, were not addressed.
“If this attitude persists, I do not see this federal government surviving much longer,” Gabol told Arab News, noting that PPP had helped topple former prime minister Imran Khan’s coalition government in 2022.
He said the PPP would “consider all options” if the federal government keeps sidelining it.
Senator Dr. Afnan Ullah Khan of the PML-N said the federal government was committed to addressing the PPP’s concerns. He acknowledged that if the PPP withdrew its support, the coalition government would collapse.
“We do not have the numbers without them,” he admitted.
He said tensions between the two allies would not escalate to that point, given the recent economic gains by the coalition government.
“If we maintain stability and the IMF program continues smoothly, the economy can stay on track,” he said. “But if instability sets in, everyone will lose.”
Gabol also expressed hope that the rift would be resolved.
“The Pakistan People’s Party hopes it does not come to that,” he said, referring to the party’s possible withdrawal of support in parliament. “The Sindh government hopes that its grievances will be addressed and that democracy will take its course, as it always does.”