Ƶ

Saudi-UK partnerships drive trade surge with over 60 initiatives across 13 sectors

Saudi-UK partnerships drive trade surge with over 60 initiatives across 13 sectors
Ƶ’s Minister of Commerce Majid Al-Qasabi speaking at the of the GREAT Futures Initiative Conference
Short Url
Updated 14 May 2024

Saudi-UK partnerships drive trade surge with over 60 initiatives across 13 sectors

Saudi-UK partnerships drive trade surge with over 60 initiatives across 13 sectors

RIYADH: Partnerships between Ƶ and the UK cover over 60 initiatives across 13 sectors, with trade between the countries up a third since 2018, according to a top official.

Speaking during the opening remarks of the GREAT Futures Initiative Conference held in Riyadh, the Kingdom’s Minister of Commerce, Majid Al-Qasabi, noted that bilateral trade surged between 2018 and 2023, exceeding £79 billion ($99.12 billion).

With over 1,100 active licenses for UK investors, developments such as the giga-projects in Ƶ and policy reforms are strengthening business opportunities in the Kingdom.

“The growth and the inflow of trade is matched by the growth in foreign direct investment. In 2022 alone, the inflow of British investment into (the) Saudi economy reached more than £4.3 billion,” Al-Qasabi said. 

He added: “Our strong bilateral economic ties are underpinned by strong educational and cultural ties. In the academic years of 2020 to 2023, 14,000 Saudi students were pursuing their higher education in the UK.”

The UK’s Deputy Prime Minister Oliver Dowden used his appearance on a panel alongside Al-Qasabi to say that he is “particularly excited about sports and tourism” when it comes to increased cooperation with the Kingdom.

“We will enhance decision-making and collaborations across various sectors, which is wonderful and amazing, enhancing our prosperity as two countries. We also look forward to these collaborations,” he said.   

Highlighting the UK as the second largest exporter of services in the world, Al-Qasabi stated that Ƶ is looking into new trade across the cultural, sports, and entertainment areas, as well as financial and insurance spheres.

However, Dowden noted that a few additional sectors, including technology and artificial intelligence, were not covered.

“I think there’s a lot more we can do to collaborate together because there’s huge expertise in artificial intelligence in Ƶ,” Dowden said.

He also flagged up education as an area for growth, saying that by 2030 there should be 10 British schools in the Kingdom.  

“Having a presence in Ƶ has always been a strength to the British education system, so that’s a tremendously exciting area for us,” Dowden said, adding that healthcare is also an area for expansion.

Additionally, Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih highlighted that the second largest investor in Ƶ is the UK, which has accumulated about $16 billion in investment stock.

He continued: “I will also mention our regional headquarters program where we have attracted over 400 global multinational companies to choose Ƶ as their hub, I’d say as their home countries. I am proud and happy that 52 of those are from the UK and we are happy to offer this platform to grow and prosper.”

Al-Falih also stated that Ƶ needs to develop a new economy, focusing on sectors that have been historically under-invested in, while also tackling global challenges.

The minister emphasized that the UK and Ƶ, as leading G20 economies, are experiencing significant changes driven by megatrends such as energy and technological transitions, as well as challenges like AI and disruptions in global supply chains.

However, he said: “There needs to be green energy embedded in our supply chain. What we want to do is build these new supply chains that are built on … efficient logistics, technology, automation, Fourth Industrial Revolution, accessing critical materials, not only in the Kingdom but in Africa."

On a hosting front, Minister of Tourism Ahmed Al-Khatib stated that the Kingdom has witnessed a remarkable 390 percent increase in demand for tourism activity licenses, with over 165,000 British travelers visiting Ƶ in the first quarter of this year.

“The issuance of 560,000 electronic visas to the UK tourists since 2019 underscores the growth in a growing interest in visiting our Kingdom. Our aim is to further increase connectivity and expand the presence of traditional sales operators,” Al-Khatib said.

Furthermore, the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport of the UK, Lucy Frazer, stated that in 2022, the nation welcomed over 200,000 visitors from the Kingdom.

She quoted the UK’s national tourism agency VisitBritain’s latest forecast, which predicts 240,000 visits from Ƶ this year.

“This is another area where you are testing the fundamentals. Looking up the tourism infrastructure needed to make Ƶ a magnet for visitors doing what is needed to increase the number of annual travelers to the Kingdom from 14 million to 60 million in the next five years,” Frazer continued.

She also stated that many British sports stars will soon start playing in Ƶ. 

On the first day of the event, Red Sea Global CEO John Pagano stated that the first phase of project work will be completed in 2025, as the company is “currently working on the Red Sea International Airport project and have operated eight flights to Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dubai.”

Chemicals firm to open Saudi office

Maurits van Tol, CEO of Catalyst Technologies for Johnson Matthey, has announced that the company will open its office in Riyadh

“We traditionally have catered to the Kingdom from our offices in Bahrain and Abu Dhabi. But what we are also now, we will announce this week, is that we will open our office in Riyadh,” van Tol told Arab News. 

“We just signed all the paperwork, and we will have the first people starting to work in the office very soon, and then we have a little bit of a bigger opening somewhat later in the year,” he said.

Van Tol said the office is set to open sometime between late summer and autumn with staff members from Ƶ and the UK. 

The company’s expansion is a part of Johnson Matthey’s aim to enhance local and regional collaboration.

Van Tol discussed the company’s expansion during a panel discussion titled “Powering a Greener Future” at the GREAT Futures event in Riyadh on May 13.

During the session, he highlighted Johnson Matthey’s technologies and their role in developing sustainable aviation fuel and other low-carbon solutions. 

Van Tol said: “JM technologies will support KSA as it seeks to diversify its energy sources and reach its sustainability goals. We can and will help it make its vision to lead the world in making a circular carbon economy a reality.”

He said Johnson Matthey has been working in the region for 35 years, including collaborating with the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology.

“When you look at the Kingdom’s Vision 2030, there is a lot about reduce, reuse, recycle and remove … it’s also that place at the heart of what we do at Johnson Matthey,” Van Tol said. 

 “We design intrinsically energy-efficient technologies, but also we have a very broad suite of technologies that can convert renewables, including CO2, with renewable hydrogen, into synthetic aviation fuel,” he added.


Ƶ, UAE poised to become trade ‘super-connector hubs,’ WEF panel hears

Ƶ, UAE poised to become trade ‘super-connector hubs,’ WEF panel hears
Updated 24 January 2025

Ƶ, UAE poised to become trade ‘super-connector hubs,’ WEF panel hears

Ƶ, UAE poised to become trade ‘super-connector hubs,’ WEF panel hears
  • Agility’s Henadi Al-Saleh highlights that innovation, investment help countries to capitalize on disruption in global trade

LONDON: Ƶ is on track to emerge as a “super-connector hub,” leveraging ongoing global trade disruption to its advantage, according to experts speaking at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Thursday.

Henadi Al-Saleh, chair of the board of directors at Agility, a global leader in supply chain services, highlighted the Gulf Cooperation Council’s significant investments in infrastructure as a driving force behind this transformation.

She said: “(In) the past few years, the level of activity, especially around cargo, has increased several fold.

“If I look at the GCC, where we have invested in warehouses, and at the Emirates in Ƶ, one of our key platforms, (they are) set to become super-connector hubs.

“These countries are investing in infrastructure, doubling down, and the level of activity is increasing.”

Al-Saleh identified digitalization as a key value in this development, saying that “in a time with so much uncertainty, having that clarity and understanding, even when changes take place, it gives me visibility. (With the digital tools) I know what the rules (are) and (how) I need to adjust.”

She added: “That’s one critical aspect in which you see these super hubs benefiting.”

While the level of trade has continued to grow since the end of the pandemic, socioeconomic and political factors have continued to disrupt industry.

Experts have said that US President Donald Trump’s second term is expected to exacerbate the disruption, with the president supporting potential trade tariffs on multiple exporting nations.

Chile’s Minister of Foreign Affairs Alberto van Klaveren acknowledged the challenges but also pointed to opportunities arising from these shifts.

He said: “There are possibilities. Some economies are opening up. We signed the CEPA Agreement (Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement) with the Emirates. We are interested in Ƶ.”

He explained that the importance of diversification was not only in export markets but also in the types of goods and services traded.

However, experts cautioned that ongoing trade disruption could significantly impact the global energy transition, particularly in the green energy sector.

Al-Saleh said: “There are certain segments of people, businesses and technologies (in the green energy market) that are paying a price.

“But this is where, I think, from the private sector, it’s incumbent upon them to continue. This is irrespective of what happens today in terms of tariffs. There is a long view, and we need to all manage towards that long view.”

According to World Trade Organization data, every nation relies on imports and exports for at least 25 percent of its goods. Given this interdependence, Al-Saleh argued, trade will remain indispensable despite ongoing disruption.

She said: “You need to focus on being agile and resilient. Those are critical elements, and the way to become agile and resilient is really to diversify and invest in technology.”
 


Ƶ taking bold steps to test smart technologies as it embraces AI, says industry minister

Ƶ taking bold steps to test smart technologies as it embraces AI, says industry minister
Updated 24 January 2025

Ƶ taking bold steps to test smart technologies as it embraces AI, says industry minister

Ƶ taking bold steps to test smart technologies as it embraces AI, says industry minister
  • Kingdom has embarked on a transformation of traditionally industrial cities into modern smart cities, Bandar Alkhorayef tells World Economic Forum
  • Nation’s businesses are increasingly adopting new technologies to help enhance productivity, he adds

DAVOS: Ƶ is becoming a regional hub for testing the use of new technologies as efforts to diversify the national economy continue, the minister of industry and mineral resources, Bandar Alkhorayef, told the World Economic Forum in Davos on Thursday.

The Kingdom has established national organizations such as the Saudi Data and AI Authority and the Future Factories Program to regulate and help businesses adopt new technologies that utilize artificial intelligence, machine learning, 3D printing and robotics, he added.

This smart infrastructure market is projected to be worth $2 trillion within the next 10 years, up from an estimated $900 billion in 2024, driven by growth in the integration of physical and digital industrial operations.

Alkhorayef said Ƶ places a priority on manufacturing and has embraced the use of the latest technologies in sectors such as renewable energy and electric vehicles, as the Kingdom embarks on ambitious plans to transform traditionally industrial cities into modern smart cities.

“The investors coming to these cities (will find) a ‘plug-and-play’ kind of support,” he said, as authorities take steps to attract businesses and global talent to work and invest, and to establish the country as a regional hub for technological research, development and innovation.

The Kingdom’s Future Factories Program, for example, aims to provide training initiatives and loans to help 4,000 factories adopt new technologies, embrace automation and improve manufacturing efficiency.

“We’re very bold when it comes to testing new ideas and technologies,” Alkhorayef added, which makes it “interesting for new players to see (Ƶ) as a place where they can not only seek financing or investment but also a place to test and pilot certain ideas.”

Such endeavors are endorsed by some of the country’s biggest corporations, including the chemical manufacturing company SABIC, the petroleum company Aramco, and the mining giant Maaden. Aramco, for example, has already adopted new technologies, including AI, to enhance productivity and reduce carbon dioxide emissions.

Alkhorayef was speaking during a WEF discussion titled “Next-Gen Industrial Infrastructure.” The other panelists included representatives of the African Union Commission, businesses and consulting firms.

Currently, up to 50 percent of Ƶ’s deep-tech startups are focused on the development of AI or the Internet of Things, Alkhorayef said, as the country increasingly adopts digitalization in the public and private sectors.

The Saudi Data and AI Authority, established in 2019 to regulate and promote the national agenda for a data-driven economy, has said that AI is making significant contributions to operational efficiency. In 2023, global spending on AI exceeded $120 billion, with more than 72 percent of organizations incorporating the technology into at least one business area.

“We believe that adopting technology in the mining sector will lead to safer, more productive and energy-efficient mines,” Alkhorayef said by way of an example, adding that it is essential that authorities consider environmental protection as they seek to strike the right balance between the interests of investors and the local community.

“Making digitalization accessible is an important part of what we do (in the Kingdom),” he said. “It involves regulation, cybersecurity, human capital training, and investing in incubators to work and learn.

“In every sector, such as food, energy or mining, (we always ask) the question of how technology could be helpful.”


Saudi economic success driven by ‘key North Star, not egos,’ says finance minister at WEF

Saudi economic success driven by ‘key North Star, not egos,’ says finance minister at WEF
Updated 24 January 2025

Saudi economic success driven by ‘key North Star, not egos,’ says finance minister at WEF

Saudi economic success driven by ‘key North Star, not egos,’ says finance minister at WEF
  • Mohammed Al-Jadaan highlights Kingdom’s shift from short-term budgets to longer-term fiscal planning, ensuring clear priorities and disciplined spending
  • Transformation driven by clear decisions and significant investments led to strong economic performance, adds economic planning chief Faisal Al-Ibrahim

DAVOS: Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan on Thursday said that the Kingdom’s economic planners were being driven by their “North Star” and not egos as they look to maintain growth in the economy.

Speaking on a panel about the Saudi economy at the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum, Al-Jadaan highlighted Ƶ’s shift from short-term budgets to longer-term fiscal planning, ensuring clear priorities and disciplined spending.

He said that there was flexibility and a readiness within the government to adapt plans based on global circumstances. “I’ve said this repeatedly, we don’t have egos. We are willing to change depending on circumstances and we will continue to do that. We will prioritize what matters,” he said.

“Our key North Star is what is driving us, and the tools can change, the means can change. It’s really that North Star that we are looking forward to,” he said.

He emphasized the progress and resilience of Ƶ’s economy under Vision 2030, noting that the plan had mobilized the entire nation — government, businesses, right down to citizens — toward clear, long-term goals.

He attributed this success to visionary leadership, tough decision-making and consistent execution, adding that this approach could be a universal “recipe” for unlocking global potential.

On the Saudi-US relationship, Al-Jadaan highlighted its strategic importance over the past eight decades, emphasizing that Ƶ had maintained strong economic, diplomatic and security ties with Washington, regardless of the administration in power, whether Republican or Democrat.

He described the partnership as a “win-win situation” that remained vital and was likely to endure into the foreseeable future.

Al-Jadaan was joined on the panel by Saudi Minister of Economy and Planning Faisal Al-Ibrahim, who attributed the Kingdom’s strong economic performance to a first wave of transformation driven by clear, courageous decisions and significant investments, not only financially but also in terms of effort and planning.

Looking ahead, Al-Ibrahim stressed that the next phase of Vision 2030 would focus on addressing more complex challenges, particularly in enabling the private sector.

He emphasized the goal of increasing the private sector’s contribution to 65 percent of GDP by fostering collaboration, co-developing opportunities and creating an environment where private enterprises could take the lead in driving economic growth.

Key priorities include enhancing institutional capabilities, ensuring policy clarity and predictability, and addressing barriers to innovation-driven entrepreneurship, he said.

Al-Ibrahim also underlined the government’s commitment to working closely with the private sector, noting that ministers and their teams often worked long hours to respond to and engage with private enterprises. This collaborative approach, he said, was deeply embedded in the country’s Vision 2030 blueprint for economic transformation.

IMF Chief Kristalina Georgieva, who was also on the panel, praised Ƶ’s transformation efforts, highlighting the country’s ability to create an appealing environment for business and tourism.

She commended its forward-thinking approach in engaging the private sector to diversify experiences and attract repeat visitors. Referring to her visit to AlUla, she said: “I didn’t know what to expect, but I came out thinking it was great we decided to open our regional office in Riyadh.”

Georgieva also noted Ƶ’s strategic planning to host global events and foster economic growth. She described the country as a “good example of transformation” that others could look to for inspiration in creating dynamic, sustainable growth through proactive planning and investment.
 

 


Lebanon’s inflation rate drops to 45% in 2024, marking a return to double-digit figures

Lebanon’s inflation rate drops to 45% in 2024, marking a return to double-digit figures
Updated 23 January 2025

Lebanon’s inflation rate drops to 45% in 2024, marking a return to double-digit figures

Lebanon’s inflation rate drops to 45% in 2024, marking a return to double-digit figures
  • Monthly inflation also increased by 2.38% in December, marking the third consecutive monthly rise
  • Key contributors included miscellaneous goods and services, which rose 39.69% annually

RIYADH: Lebanon’s economic landscape showed signs of stabilization in 2024, with inflation rates returning to double-digit levels after three years of hyperinflation that had exceeded 200 percent.

The annual inflation rate stood at 45.24 percent last year, a substantial drop from the staggering 221.3 percent recorded in 2023, according to data from the Central Administration of Statistics.

Lebanon has endured prolonged economic instability, with the Lebanese lira losing 90 percent of its value since the crisis began in 2019. The drop in inflation aligns with the International Monetary Fund’s October forecast, which projected inflation in the Middle East and North Africa region to ease to 3.3 percent in 2024.

Last year represented a period of relative calm in terms of price volatility. Monthly inflation indices revealed a deceleration in price growth. The index for December reached 30,936.02, compared to 30,147.41 in November, showing a modest increase compared to the unpredictable fluctuations of prior years.

The slowdown in inflation is largely due to the stabilization of the Lebanese lira, driven by Banque du Liban’s monetary policies since 2023. By the spring of last year, the exchange rate had settled at around 89,500 Lebanese liras per dollar, following a sharp rise from 40,000 to 140,000 earlier in 2023.

This stability helped bring annual inflation below 100 percent in April, reaching 18.1 percent by December, though the same month’s inflation rose slightly from November’s 15.38 percent.

Monthly inflation also increased by 2.38 percent in December, marking the third consecutive monthly rise, following 2.02 percent in October and 2.30 percent in November. 

Key contributors to inflation in December included miscellaneous goods and services, which rose 39.69 percent annually, education fees at 31.27 percent, and health care at 22.93 percent. Only communications and furniture saw price declines at 2.99 percent and 1.99 percent, respectively.

Lebanon’s state-owned telecom firm, Ogero, said it is working to restore and expand its connectivity. The firm’s Chairman and Director General Imad Kreidieh announced in a live broadcast on Jan. 21 that the company’s expansion plans will resume, supported by funding from multiple donors.

North Lebanon recorded the highest monthly increase in December at 3.79 percent, followed by Beirut and Nabatieh at 3.59 percent, and South Lebanon at 2.97 percent.

The drop in inflation offers some relief to the Lebanese people, but with the election of former army commander Joseph Aoun as president on Jan. 9 and the appointment of the Chief Judge of the International Court of Justice, Nawaf Salam, as prime minister on Jan. 13, the need for comprehensive reform remains urgent.

The political breakthrough has also sparked a rally in Lebanon’s government bonds, which have nearly tripled in value since September. The election of Aoun, following 12 failed attempts to choose a president, has raised hopes that Lebanon might finally address its economic challenges. 

Most of the country’s international bonds, in default since 2020, rallied further after Aoun’s election, rising by nearly 0.9 cents on the dollar to around 16 cents — a modest recovery that underscores investor optimism despite Lebanon’s ongoing struggles.


Ƶ’s Kingdom Holding terminates $1.8bn fund deal with Sumou, JEC

Ƶ’s Kingdom Holding terminates $1.8bn fund deal with Sumou, JEC
Updated 23 January 2025

Ƶ’s Kingdom Holding terminates $1.8bn fund deal with Sumou, JEC

Ƶ’s Kingdom Holding terminates $1.8bn fund deal with Sumou, JEC

JEDDAH: Saudi-based conglomerate Kingdom Holding Co. has confirmed the termination of its SR6.8 billion ($1.8 billion) fund agreement with Sumou Holding Co. and Jeddah Economic Co., following a mutual decision by all parties.

In a filing with the Tadawul stock exchange, KHC said the move, effective Jan. 23, imposes no obligations on any party, adding that this decision was reached as the primary purpose of the fund is no longer applicable.

Progress continues on the fund’s main asset, Jeddah Tower, with the Saudi Binladin Group reinstated and work resuming at an accelerated pace. Technical and consulting teams are now in place and have commenced on-site operations.

The release added that the Alinma Jeddah Economic City Fund, fully owned by JEC – an associate firm – remains operational, saying that KHC continues to support the project’s development.

In July, the three firms signed an agreement to establish a new fund to acquire the Alinma Jeddah Economic Fund, whose investors would include the three companies, with KHC owning 40 percent of the new fund.

In a Tadawul announcement, KHC said last year that the financial impact of the agreement would be disclosed once JEC completed updating its accounting records.

The latest announcement said the concrete was poured for the 64th floor of the tower in the presence of the partners, headed by Prince Alwaleed bin Talal, KHC’s chairman of the board of directors.

It added that the partners were giving their utmost attention and oversight to this global symbol, which aligns with Saudi Vision 2030.

Jeddah Economic City aims to showcase its pioneering ambitions through the Jeddah Tower, envisioned as a new wonder of the world and a symbol of Jeddah’s renaissance. The tower also reflects the city’s rich commercial heritage spanning thousands of years, according to the company’s website.

Set to stand over 1 km. tall, the tower will be the centerpiece of the Jeddah Tower Waterfront District.